{"id":695,"date":"2026-02-02T18:33:42","date_gmt":"2026-02-02T18:33:42","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/ar.moovelub.com\/guia-del-lubricante\/?p=695"},"modified":"2026-02-02T18:33:42","modified_gmt":"2026-02-02T18:33:42","slug":"sopa-de-letras-que-significan-las-siglas-de-los-lubricantes","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/ar.moovelub.com\/guia-del-lubricante\/?p=695","title":{"rendered":"Sopa de letras: \u00bfqu\u00e9 significan las siglas de los lubricantes?"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Seguramente alguna vez miraste el envase de un aceite para motor y te sentiste perdido al leer tantas siglas y n\u00fameros: <\/span><b>API, SAE, ACEA<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, entre otros.<\/p>\n<p><\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u00bfQu\u00e9 significan y para qu\u00e9 sirven? \u00a1No te preocupes! No es tan complicado como parece.<\/p>\n<p><\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">En realidad, cada letra y n\u00famero sigue un orden l\u00f3gico que representa diferentes generaciones de tecnolog\u00eda y est\u00e1ndares de rendimiento.<\/p>\n<p><\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><em><strong>Aqu\u00ed te explicamos las principales:<\/strong><\/em><\/p>\n<p><\/span><b>SAE<\/b> <b>(\u201cSociety of Automotive Engineers\u201d)<br \/>\n<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Es el sistema que clasifica los aceites seg\u00fan su propiedad m\u00e1s importante: la viscosidad. Indica qu\u00e9 tan fluido es el aceite a diferentes temperaturas.<br \/>\n<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">El primer n\u00famero + <\/span><b>&#8220;W&#8221;<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> (Winter): Indica la viscosidad en bajas temperaturas (el arranque en fr\u00edo).<br \/>\n<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">El<\/span><b> segundo n\u00famero: <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Representa la viscosidad con el motor ya caliente, cuando el aceite debe mantener una pel\u00edcula protectora contra el desgaste y ayudar a disipar el calor.<\/p>\n<p><\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Dato: Antes eran<\/span><b> &#8220;monogrados&#8221; <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">(ej. SAE 40), pero desde los a\u00f1os 50 existen los multigrados (ej. Mobil Super\u2122 5W-30) que protegen en cualquier clima.<\/p>\n<p><\/span><b>API<\/b> <b>(American Petroleum Institute)<br \/>\n<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Identifica el tipo de motor y su nivel de desempe\u00f1o.<br \/>\n<\/span><b>&#8220;S&#8221; (Spark\/Centella):<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> Para motores a gasolina.<br \/>\n<\/span><b>&#8220;C&#8221; (Compression\/Compresi\u00f3n): <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Para motores a di\u00e9sel.<\/p>\n<p><\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">La <\/span><b>segunda letra:<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> Indica la modernidad. Cuanto m\u00e1s avanzada es la letra en el abecedario, m\u00e1s rigurosa es la prueba. Por ejemplo, un API SP es m\u00e1s moderno y tecnol\u00f3gico que un API SN. Actualmente, la categor\u00eda m\u00e1s reciente para di\u00e9sel es API CK-4.<br \/>\n<\/span><b>ILSAC (International Lubricant Standardization and Approval Committee)<br \/>\n<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Creado por fabricantes americanos y japoneses, su foco principal es el ahorro de combustible en autos de pasajeros, adem\u00e1s de reducir emisiones y proteger contra el desgaste por preignici\u00f3n a bajas revoluciones (LSPI). Se identifica como ILSAC GF-6 (donde el 6 indica la sexta generaci\u00f3n).<br \/>\n<\/span><b>ACEA (Association des Constructeurs Europ\u00e9ens d&#8217;Automobiles)<\/p>\n<p><\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Es la norma europea que clasifica los lubricantes seg\u00fan el tipo de veh\u00edculo y su sistema de escape:<\/p>\n<p><\/span><b>A \/ B:<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> Autos de pasajeros a gasolina y di\u00e9sel ligero.<br \/>\n<\/span><b>C: <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Veh\u00edculos con filtros de part\u00edculas (DPF\/GPF) y catalizadores.<br \/>\n<\/span><b>E:<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> Motores di\u00e9sel pesados.<br \/>\n<\/span><b>Especificaciones de Fabricantes (OEMs)<br \/>\n<\/b><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Adem\u00e1s de las normas internacionales, marcas como Mercedes-Benz (MB-Approval), BMW, Volkswagen o GM (Dexos) crean sus propios est\u00e1ndares seg\u00fan las caracter\u00edsticas t\u00e9cnicas de sus motores.<\/p>\n<p><\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><em><strong>\u00bfPor qu\u00e9 importa esto?<\/strong><\/em><br \/>\nUsar un lubricante que cumpla o supere las especificaciones de tu manual garantiza la vida \u00fatil del motor, el ahorro de combustible y la m\u00e1xima protecci\u00f3n.<\/p>\n<p><\/span><em><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">La l\u00ednea Mobil\u2122 cuenta con lubricantes que cumplen con todas las especificaciones exigidas en el mercado.<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Seguramente alguna vez miraste el envase de un aceite para motor y te sentiste perdido al leer tantas siglas y n\u00fameros: API, SAE, ACEA, entre otros. \u00bfQu\u00e9 significan y para qu\u00e9 sirven? \u00a1No te preocupes! No es tan complicado como parece. En realidad, cada letra y n\u00famero sigue un orden l\u00f3gico que representa diferentes generaciones [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":696,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_et_pb_use_builder":"","_et_pb_old_content":"","_et_gb_content_width":"","footnotes":"","_links_to":"","_links_to_target":""},"categories":[5,7,4],"tags":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v21.6 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>Sopa de letras: \u00bfqu\u00e9 significan las siglas de los lubricantes? - Mobil | Gu\u00eda del Lubricante<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/ar.moovelub.com\/guia-del-lubricante\/?p=695\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"pt_BR\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Sopa de letras: \u00bfqu\u00e9 significan las siglas de los lubricantes? - Mobil | Gu\u00eda del Lubricante\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Seguramente alguna vez miraste el envase de un aceite para motor y te sentiste perdido al leer tantas siglas y n\u00fameros: API, SAE, ACEA, entre otros. \u00bfQu\u00e9 significan y para qu\u00e9 sirven? \u00a1No te preocupes! 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